condenserboiler热水器_comfee热水器

1.andrew 请把暖通译成英语好吗

2.水暖工程师的英文单词

3.求大神帮我翻译，必须要用专业英语的角度翻译

4.轮机英语日常用语

5.谁能告诉我有关各种阀门的英语翻译！！！

6.高分悬赏船舶电器专业英语

Air energy status and development trend ofWith the worldwide energy crisis and fuel exhaustion, environment and resource problem is the major task that the mankind faces. February 16, 2005, designed to limit greenhouse gas emissions to curb global warming, the" Kyoto Protocol" into effect, strong encouragement, promotion of new green energy products and its lications to become the inevitable choice. Therefore, the at home and abroad, research departments and enterprises in energy industry development referred to the formal agenda, all countries in the research and development of coal, oil and electricity resources reduce dependence on technology and product. The traditional, high energy consumption of electrical and boiler equipment will be banned gradually, development of air to the water heater for industrial projects become international energy-sing industries hot.Air source heat pump through what method of heating water?Air source heat pump water heater is a heat in the air to produce hot water device, and a reverse operation of air conditioning refrigeration machine, is also a burning air machine.Air source heat pump hot water unit: by the compressor condenser and expansion valve and evaporator and compressor to form a closed complete loop, the loop water to be heated, as follows:Air source heat pump water heater unit working principle:1), air source heat pump hot water unit is lied to the inverse Kano principle, consume large amounts of power to drive the compressor of the heat pump compressor work, first in the high pressure side will be compressed refrigerant into a high temperature and high pressure gas, through the system high pressure exhaust pipe exhaust system condenser. In condenser in high temperature high pressure gaseous refrigerant and the heat preservation water tank of water heat exchanger, the air access to energy and its power transfer of thermal energy to the water, high temperature and high pressure gaseous refrigerant in the water condensed into a liquid refrigerant of low temperature and high pressure.2), and then through the expansion valve throttling, into the liquid refrigerant at low temperature and low pressure.3), low temperature and low pressure liquid refrigerant into the evaporator, through and outdoor air heat transfer, absorption of outdoor air heat, refrigerant continuous evaporation and vaporization, until high temperature and low pressure gaseous refrigerant enters the compressor low pressure suction side.4), the suction side of the compressor low pressure high temperature low pressure gaseous refrigerant and heat pump compressor work is pumped to a high voltage side. Compressor in high voltage side will be compressed refrigerant into a high temperature and high pressure gas, this cycle.Air source heat pump belongs to the solar energy products?Tell from some kind of meaning, air source heat pump can also be considered a special solar water heater, because the heat source in the air, and the heat energy in the air is the main source in the rays of the sun, and with the ordinary solar also he the very big difference, the ordinary solar water heater must rely on the sun light or radiation. To absorb the heat, heating water ( it is to absorb the solar energy ), and the air source heat pump in day, night, rain, snow, rain, as long as the ambient temperature at minus 20degrees above, it can absorb heat from the air to heat water, ( it to absorb solar energy ).Air source heat pump in winter temperature of 0DEG C can use?According to the air source heat pump hot water unit working principle, refrigeration compressor low temperature evaporator design limit evaporation temperature of - 23.3 degrees C, the standard minimum evaporating temperature of - 15 degrees, according to the theoretical calculation, as long as the environment temperature is higher than10 DEG C, to ensure a reasonable temperature, air source heat pump water heater can heat the air refrigerant in the heat, get the heat to electricity consumption are economic energy-sing, safe and reliable operation of units.When the air humidity is too large, the environment temperature is too low, the evaporator frosting and sealing air channel, although the design of heat pump with defrosting function, but when the high humidity and temperature lower than 0 DEG C, requires a certain amount of thermal energy to the defrosting, defrosting consumed energy from the heat in the water tank. This will reduce the heat collecting efficiency and extension of heating water in time, so the proposal in0 DEG C weather lasts longer areas, such as northern region, can be in the water tank is provided with an electric heating.

打字很辛苦的，希望纳，不能纳那就不勉强了.

andrew 请把暖通译成英语好吗

Thermal power station - Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaHelp us provide free

content to the world by donating today!Thermal power station

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: nigation, search

A thermal power station near Sofia, Bulgaria

Mohe Generating Station, a 1,580 MW thermal power station near Laughlin,

Nevada fuelled by coal

Geothermal power station in IcelandEnergy portal

A thermal power station is a power plant in which the prime mover is steam

driven. Water is heated, turns into steam and spins a steam turbine which drives

an electrical generator. After it passes through the turbine, the steam is

condensed in a condenser; this is known as a Rankine cycle. The greatest

variation in the design of thermal power stations is due to the different fuel

sources. Some prefer to use the term energy center because such facilities

convert forms of heat energy into electrical energy. However, power plant is the

most common term in the United States, while power station prevails in many

Commonwealth countries and especially in the United Kingdom.

Almost all coal, nuclear, geothermal, solar thermal electric, and waste

incineration plants, as well as many natural gas power plants are thermal.

Natural gas is frequently combusted in gas turbines as well as boilers. The

waste heat from a gas turbine can be used to raise steam, in a combined cycle

plant that improves overall efficiency.

Such power stations are most usually constructed on a very large scale and

designed for continuous operation.

Contents [hide]

1 History

2 Efficiency

3 Diagram of a typical coal-fired thermal power station

4 Steam generator

4.1 Boiler furnace and steam drum

4.2 Fuel preparation system

4.3 Fuel firing system and igniter system

4.4 Air path

4.5 Auxiliary systems

4.5.1 Fly ash collection

4.5.2 Bottom ash collection and disposal

4.5.3 Boiler make-up water treatment plant and storage

5 Steam turbine-driven electric generator

5.1 Barring gear (or Turning gear)

5.2 Condenser

5.3 Feedwater heater

5.4 Superheater

5.5 Deaerator

5.6 Auxiliary systems

5.6.1 Oil system

5.6.2 Generator heat dissipation

5.6.3 Generator high voltage system

6 Other systems

6.1 Monitoring and alarm system

6.2 Battery supplied emergency lighting and communication

7 Transport of coal fuel to site and to storage

8 See also

9 References

10 External links

[edit] History

Reciprocating steam engines he been used for mechanical power sources since

the 18th Century, with notable improvements being made by James Watt. The very

first commercial central electrical generating stations in New York and London,

in 1882, also used reciprocating steam engines. As generator sizes increased,

eventually turbines took over due to higher efficiency and lower cost of

construction. By the 1920s any central station larger than a few thousand

kilowatts would use a turbine prime mover.

[edit] Efficiency

The electric efficiency of a conventional thermal power station, considered as

saleable energy produced at the plant busbars compared with the heating value of

the fuel consumed, is typically 33 to 48% efficient, limited as all heat engines

are by the laws of thermodynamics (See: Carnot cycle). The rest of the energy

must lee the plant in the form of heat. This waste heat can be disposed of

with cooling water or in cooling towers. If the waste heat is instead utilized

for e.g. district heating, it is called cogeneration. An important class of

thermal power station are associated with desalination facilities; these are

typically found in desert countries with large supplies of natural gas and in

these plants, freshwater production and electricity are equally important

co-products.

Since the efficiency of the plant is fundamentally limited by the ratio of the

absolute temperatures of the steam at turbine input and output, efficiency

improvements require use of higher temperature, and therefore higher pressure,

steam. Historically, other working fluids such as mercury he been

experimentally used in a mercury vapour turbine power plant, since these can

attain higher temperatures than water at lower working pressures. However, the

obvious hazards of toxicity, and poor heat transfer properties, he ruled out

mercury as a working fluid.

[edit] Diagram of a typical coal-fired thermal power station

Typical diagram of a coal-fired thermal power station 1. Cooling tower10.

Steam control valve19. Superheater

2. Cooling water pump11. High pressure steam turbine20. Forced draught

(draft) fan

3. Three-phase transmission line12. Deaerator21. Reheater

4. Step-up transformer13. Feedwater heater22. Combustion air intake

5. Electrical generator14. Coal conveyor23. Economiser

6. Low pressure steam turbine15. Coal hopper24. Air preheater

7. Boiler feedwater pump16. Coal pulverizer25. Precipitator

8. Surface condenser17. Boiler steam drum26. Induced draught (draft) fan

9. Intermediate pressure steam turbine18. Bottom ash hopper27. Flue gas

stack

[edit] Steam generator

Schematic diagram of typical coal-fired power plant steam generator highlighting

the air preheater (APH) location. (For simplicity, any radiant section tubing is

not shown.)The steam generating boiler has to produce steam at the high purity,

pressure and temperature required for the steam turbine that drives the

electrical generator. The generator includes the economizer, the steam drum, the

chemical dosing equipment, and the furnace with its steam generating tubes and

the superheater coils. Necessary safety valves are located at suitable points to

oid excessive boiler pressure. The air and flue gas path equipment include:

forced draft (FD) fan, air preheater (APH), boiler furnace, induced draft (ID)

fan, fly ash collectors (electrostatic precipitator or baghouse) and the flue

gas stack.[1][2][3]

For units over about 200 MW capacity, redundancy of key components is provided

by installing duplicates of the FD fan, APH, fly ash collectors and ID fan with

isolating dampers. On some units of about 60 MW, two boilers per unit may

instead be provided.

[edit] Boiler furnace and steam drum

Once water inside the boiler or steam generator, the process of adding the

latent heat of vaporization or enthalpy is underway. The boiler transfers energy

to the water by the chemical reaction of burning some type of fuel.

The water enters the boiler through a section in the convection pass called the

economizer. From the economizer it passes to the steam drum. Once the water

enters the steam drum it goes down the downcomers to the lower inlet waterwall

headers. From the inlet headers the water rises through the waterwalls and is

eventually turned into steam due to the heat being generated by the burners

located on the front and rear waterwalls (typically). As the water is turned

into steam/vapor in the waterwalls, the steam/vapor once again enters the steam

drum. The steam/vapor is passed through a series of steam and water separators

and then dryers inside the steam drum. The steam separators and dryers remove

the water droplets from the steam and the cycle through the waterwalls is

repeated. This process is known as natural circulation.

The boiler furnace auxiliary equipment includes coal feed nozzles and igniter

guns, soot blowers, water lancing and observation ports (in the furnace walls)

for observation of the furnace interior. Furnace explosions due to any

accumulation of combustible gases after a trip-out are oided by flushing out

such gases from the combustion zone before igniting the coal.

The steam drum (as well as the superheater coils and headers) he air vents and

drains needed for initial startup. The steam drum has internal devices that

removes moisture from the wet steam entering the drum from the steam generating

tubes. The dry steam then flows into the superheater coils.

Geothermal plants need no boiler since they use naturally occurring steam

sources. Heat exchangers may be used where the geothermal steam is very

corrosive or contains excessive suspended solids. Nuclear plants also boil water

to raise steam, either directly passing the working steam through the reactor or

else using an intermediate heat exchanger.

[edit] Fuel preparation system

In coal-fired power stations, the raw feed coal from the coal storage area is

first crushed into small pieces and then conveyed to the coal feed hoppers at

the boilers. The coal is next pulverized into a very fine powder. The

pulverizers may be ball mills, rotating drum grinders, or other types of

grinders.

Some power stations burn fuel oil rather than coal. The oil must kept warm

(above its pour point) in the fuel oil storage tanks to prevent the oil from

congealing and becoming unpumpable. The oil is usually heated to about 100°C

before being pumped through the furnace fuel oil spray nozzles.

Boilers in some power stations use processed natural gas as their main fuel.

Other power stations may use processed natural gas as auxiliary fuel in the

event that their main fuel supply (coal or oil) is interrupted. In such cases,

separate gas burners are provided on the boiler furnaces.

[edit] Fuel firing system and igniter system

From the pulverized coal bin, coal is blown by hot air through the furnace coal

burners at an angle which imparts a swirling motion to the powdered coal to

enhance mixing of the coal powder with the incoming preheated combustion air and

thus to enhance the combustion.

To provide sufficient combustion temperature in the furnace before igniting the

powdered coal, the furnace temperature is raised by first burning some light

fuel oil or processed natural gas (by using auxiliary burners and igniters

provide for that purpose).

[edit] Air path

External fans are provided to give sufficient air for combustion. The forced

draft fan takes air from the atmosphere and, first warming it in the air

preheater for better combustion, injects it via the air nozzles on the furnace

wall.

The induced draft fan assists the FD fan by drawing out combustible gases from

the furnace, maintaining a slightly negative pressure in the furnace to oid

backfiring through any opening. At the furnace outlet, and before the furnace

gases are handled by the ID fan, fine dust carried by the outlet gases is

removed to oid atmospheric pollution. This is an environmental limitation

prescribed by law, and additionally minimizes erosion of the ID fan.

[edit] Auxiliary systems

[edit] Fly ash collection

Fly ash is captured and removed from the flue gas by electrostatic precipitators

or fabric bag filters (or sometimes both) located at the outlet of the furnace

and before the induced draft fan. The fly ash is periodically removed from the

collection hoppers below the precipitators or bag filters. Generally, the fly

ash is pneumatically transported to storage silos for subsequent transport by

trucks or railroad cars.

[edit] Bottom ash collection and disposal

At the bottom of every boiler, a hopper has been provided for collection of the

bottom ash from the bottom of the furnace. This hopper is always filled with

water to quench the ash and clinkers falling down from the furnace. Some

arrangement is included to crush the clinkers and for conveying the crushed

clinkers and bottom ash to a storage site.

[edit] Boiler make-up water treatment plant and storage

Since there is continuous withdrawal of steam and continuous return of

condensate to the boiler, losses due to blow-down and leakages he to be made

up for so as to maintain the desired water level in the boiler steam drum. For

this, continuous make-up water is added to the boiler water system. The

impurities in the raw water input to the plant generally consist of calcium and

magnesium salts which impart hardness to the water. Hardness in the make-up

water to the boiler will form deposits on the tube water surfaces which will

lead to overheating and failure of the tubes. Thus, the salts he to be removed

from the water and that is done by a water demineralising treatment plant (DM).

A DM plant generally consists of cation, anion and mixed bed exchangers. The

final water from this process consists essentially of hydrogen ions and

hydroxide ions which is the chemical composition of pure water. The DM water,

being very pure, becomes highly corrosive once it absorbs oxygen from the

atmosphere because of its very high affinity for oxygen absorption.

The capacity of the DM plant is dictated by the type and quantity of salts in

the raw water input. However, some storage is essential as the DM plant may be

down for maintenance. For this purpose, a storage tank is installed from which

DM water is continuously withdrawn for boiler make-up. The storage tank for DM

water is made from materials not affected by corrosive water, such as PVC. The

piping and valves are generally of stainless steel. Sometimes, a steam

blanketing arrangement or stainless steel doughnut float is provided on top of

the water in the tank to oid contact with atmospheric air. DM water make-up is

generally added at the steam space of the surface condenser (i.e., the vacuum

side). This arrangement not only sprays the water but also DM water gets

deaerated, with the dissolved gases being removed by the ejector of the

condenser itself.

[edit] Steam turbine-driven electric generator

Rotor of a modern steam turbine, used in a power stationMain article: Turbo

generator

The steam turbine-driven generators he auxiliary systems enabling them to work

satisfactorily and safely. The steam turbine generator being rotating equipment

generally has a hey, large diameter shaft. The shaft therefore requires not

only supports but also has to be kept in position while running. To minimise the

frictional resistance to the rotation, the shaft has a number of bearings. The

bearing shells, in which the shaft rotates, are lined with a low friction

material like Babbitt metal. Oil lubrication is provided to further reduce the

friction between shaft and bearing surface and to limit the heat generated.

[edit] Barring gear (or Turning gear)

Barring gear is the term used for the mechanism provided for rotation of the

turbine generator shaft at a very low speed (about one revolution per minute)

after unit stoppages for any reason. Once the unit is "tripped" (i.e., the

turbine steam inlet valve is closed), the turbine starts slowing or "coasting

down". When it stops completely, there is a tendency for the turbine shaft to

deflect or bend if allowed to remain in one position too long. This deflection

is because the heat inside the turbine casing tends to concentrate in the top

half of the casing, thus making the top half portion of the shaft hotter than

the bottom half. The shaft therefore warps or bends by millionths of inches,

only detectable by monitoring eccentricity meters.

But this small amount of shaft deflection would be enough to cause vibrations

and damage the entire steam turbine generator unit when it is restarted.

Therefore, the shaft is not permitted to come to a complete stop by a mechanism

known as "turning gear" or "barring gear" that automatically takes over to

rotate the unit at a preset low speed.

If the unit is shut down for major maintenance, then the barring gear must be

kept in service until the temperatures of the casings and bearings are

sufficiently low.

[edit] Condenser

Main article: Surface condenser

Diagram of a typical water-cooled surface condenser.[2][3][4][5]The surface

condenser is a shell and tube heat exchanger in which cooling water is

circulated through the tubes.[6][7][8][2] The exhaust steam from the low

pressure turbine enters the shell where it is cooled and converted to condensate

(water) by flowing over the tubes as shown in the adjacent diagram. Such

condensers use steam ejectors or rotary motor-driven exhausters for continuous

removal of air and gases from the steam side to maintain vacuum.

For best efficiency, the temperature in the condenser must be kept as low as

practical in order to achieve the lowest possible pressure in the condensing

steam. Since the condenser temperature can almost always be kept significantly

below 100 oC where the vapor pressure of water is much less than atmospheric

pressure, the condenser generally works under vacuum. Thus leaks of

non-condensible air into the closed loop must be prevented. Plants operating in

hot climates may he to reduce output if their source of condenser cooling

water becomes warmer; unfortunately this usually coincides with periods of high

electrical demand for air conditioning.

The condenser generally uses either circulating cooling water from a cooling

tower to reject waste heat to the atmosphere, or once-through water from a

river, lake or ocean.

水暖工程师的英文单词

暖通专业词汇中英文对照

heating ventilation 暖通

ahu air hundling unit 空调箱

air conditioning load空调负荷

air distribution气流组织

air handling unit 空气处理单元

air shower 风淋室

air wide pre.drop空气侧压降

aluninum accessaries in clean room 洁净室安装铝材

as-completed drawing 修改竣工图

ayout 设计图

blass stop valve 铜闸阀

canvas connecting termingal 帆布接头

centigrade scale 摄氏温度

chiller accessaries 水冷柜机排水及配料

chiller asembly 水冷柜机安装工费

chiller unit 水冷柜机基础

clean bench 净化工作台

clean class 洁净度

clean room 洁净室 无尘室

correction factor修正系数

dcc dry coll units 干盘管

district cooling 区域供冷

direct return system异程式系统

displacement ventilation置换通风

drawn No.图号

elevation立面图

entering air temp进风温度

entering water temp进水温度

fahrenheit scale 华氏温度

fan coil unit 风机盘管

ffu fan filter units 风扇过滤网组

final 施工图

flow velocity 流速

fresh air supply 新风供给

fresh air unit 新风处理单元

ground source heat pump地源热泵

gross weight 毛重

heating ventilating and air conditioning 供热通风与空气调节

hepa high efficiency pariculate air 高效过滤网

high efficiency particulate air filters高效空气过滤器

horizontal series type水平串联式

hot water supply system生活热水系统

humidity 湿度

hydraulic calculation水力计算

isometric drawing轴测图

leing air temp 出风温度

leing water temp出水温度

lood vacuum pump中央集尘泵

mau make up air hundling unit schedule 外气空调箱

natural smoke exhausting自然排烟

net weight 净重

noise reduction消声

nominal diameter 公称直径

oil-burning boiler燃油锅炉

one way stop peturn valve 单向止回阀

operation energy consumption运行能耗

pass box 传递箱

particle sizing and counting method 计径计数法

Piping accessaries 水系统辅材

piping asembly 配管工费

plan 平面图

rac recirculation air cabinet unit schedule循环组合空调单元

ratio controller 比例调节器

ratio flow control 流量比例控制

ratio gear 变速轮 ratio meter 比率计

rational 合理性的，合法的；有理解能力的

rationale （基本）原理；原理的阐述

rationality 有理性，合理性

rationalization proposal 合理化建义

ratio of compression 压缩比

ratio of expansion 膨胀比

ratio of run-off 径流系数

ratio of slope 坡度

ratio of specific heat 比热比

raw 生的，原状的，粗的；未加工的

raw coal 原煤 raw cotton 原棉

raw crude producer gas 未净化的发生炉煤气

raw data 原始数据

raw fuel stock 粗燃料油

raw gas 未净化的气体

real gas 实际气体

realignment 重新排列，改组；重新定线

realm 区域，范围，领域

real work 实际工作

ream 铰孔，扩孔

rear 后部，背面，后部的

rear arch 后拱

rear axle 后轴

rear-fired boiler 后燃烧锅炉

rear pass 后烟道

rearrange 调整；重新安排[布置]

rearrangement 调整，整顿；重新排列[布置]

reason 理由，原因；推理

reasonable 合理的，适当的

reassembly 重新装配

reaumur 列氏温度计

reblading 重装叶片，修复叶片

recalibration 重新校准[刻度]

recapture 重新利用，恢复

recarbonation 再碳化作用

recast 另算；重作；重铸receiving basin 蓄水池

receiving tank 贮槽

recentralizing 恢复到中心位置；重定中心；再集中

receptacle 插座[孔]；容器

reception of heat 吸热

recessed radiator 壁龛内散热器，暗装散热器

recharge well 回灌井

reciprocal 倒数；相互的，相反的，住复的

reciprocal action 反复作用

reciprocal compressor 往复式压缩机

reciprocal feed pump 往复式蒸汽机

reciprocal grate 往复炉排

reciprocal motion 住复式动作

reciprocal proportion 反比例

reciprocal steam engine 往复式蒸汽机

reciprocate 往复（运动），互换

reciprocating 往复的，来回的，互相的，交替的

reciprocating ( grate ) bar 往复式炉排片

reciprocating compressor 往复式压缩机

reciprocating condensing unit 往复式冷冻机

reciprocating packaged liquid chiller 往复式整体型冷水机组

reciprocating piston pump 往复式活塞泵

reciprocating pump 往复泵，活塞泵

reciprocating refrigerator 往复式制冷机

recirculate 再循环

recirculated 再循环的

recirculated air 再循环空气[由空调场所抽出，然后通过空调装置，再送回该场所的回流空气]

recirculated air by pass 循环空气旁路

recircilated air intake 循环空气入口

recirculated cooling system 再循环冷却系统

recirculating 再循环的，回路的

recirculating air duct 再循环风道

recirculating fan 再循环风机

recirculating line 再循环管路

recirculating pump 再循环泵

recirculation 再循环

recirculation cooling water 再循环冷却水

recirculation ratio 再循环比

recirculation water 再循环水

reclaim 再生，回收；翻造，修复

reclaimer 回收装置；再生装置

reclamation 回收，再生，再利用

reclamation of condensate water蒸汽冷凝水回收

recombination 再化[结]合，复合，恢复

recommended level of illumination 推荐的照度标准

reconnaissance 勘察，调查研究

record drawing 详图、大样图、接点图

recording aratus 记录仪器

recording barometer 自记气压计

recording card 记录卡片

recording facility 记录装置

recording liquid level gauge 自动液面计

recording paper of sound level 噪声级测定纸

recording pressure gauge 自记压力计

recording water-gauge 自记水位计

recoverable 可回收的，可恢复的

recoverable heat 可回收的热量

recoverable oil 可回收的油

recoverable waster heat 可回收的废热

recovery plant 回收装置

recovery rate 回收率

relief damper 泄压风门

return air flame plate回风百叶

Seat air supply座椅送风

Shaft seal 轴封

Shaft storage 搁架式贮藏

Shake 摇动，抖动

Shakedown run 试车，调动启动，试运转

Shake-out 摇动，抖动

Shakeproof 防振的，抗振的

Shaker 振动器

Shaking 摇[摆，振]动

Shaking grate 振动炉排

Shaking screen 振动筛

Shallow 浅层，浅的，表面的

Shank 柄，杆，柱体，轴

Shape 造[成]型，形状[态]模型。轮廓

Shape cutting 仿形切割

Shaped steel 型钢

Shape factor 形状因数

Sharp 尖的，急剧的，灵敏的，准确的，明显的

Sharp bend 小半径弯头

Sharp freezer 快速冻结器，低温冻结间[接受未经降温的货物并使之冻结的冷藏间，其温度通常维持在-29° C到-15° C之间]

Sharp freezing 快速冻结，低温冻结[在低温库内冻结产品]

Sharp freezing room 急冻间

sheath 外壳，复板，外套

Sheathe 覆盖，装鞘，包，套

Shee 滑车轮，凸轮盘

Sheet lead 铅皮

Sheet metal 金属片，金属薄板

Shell and coil condenser 壳管式冷凝器[盘管装置在壳内的一种冷凝器，冷却液在管内鞫淠?闹评浼猎诳枪苤?鋆

Shell and coil evaporator 壳管式蒸发器

Shell and coil heat exchanger 壳管式热交换器

Shell and tube condenser 壳管式冷凝器[冷凝器的一种，冷却液在管内流动，而冷凝的制冷剂在壳内]

Shell and tube cooler 壳管式冷却管

Shell and tube evaporator 壳管式蒸发器[管束浸在沸腾的制冷剂中，而被冷却的流体则在管内流动的蒸发器]

Shell and tube exchanger 壳管式换热器[组管速装置在壳体内，一种流体在管内流动，另一种流体在管壳之间流动]

Shell and tube heat exchanger 壳管式热交换器

Shell and tube type condenser 壳管式冷凝器

Shell type attemperator 立式表面减温器，壳管减温器

Shield carbon-dioxide arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊

Shielded arc welding 保护电弧焊

Shifting bearing 活动支座，移动式轴承

Shifting spanner 活络扳手

Shrinkage 收缩；收缩量

Shunt regulator pipe 旁路调节管

Shunt valve 旁通阀

Shutoff damper 截止挡板，关闭风门

Shutoff valve 关闭阀，截止阀

Shutter grate 百叶炉篦，可调节的炉篦

Siamese connection 复式连接

Side opening with slide plate 插板式侧面风口

Side spacer （过热器）定距梳形管夹，梳形间隔，梳形卡子

Side wall 侧墙，侧水冷壁

Side wall inlet 侧墙进风口

Side wall register of horizontal and vertical louvers and shutters 带垂直和水平百叶的侧墙送风品

Side wall register of vertical louvers and shutters 带重直百叶的侧墙送风口

Sightglass 观察窗

Signal 信号符号，信号

Signal alarm 信号报警，警报器

Signal bell 信号铃

Signal call device 信号呼叫装置

Signal equipment 信号设备

Signal light 信号灯

Simultaneous 同时的，同时发生的，联立的

Simultaneous factor 同时系数

Single-acting air pump 单动气泵

Single-acting compressor 单作用压缩机

Single-acting pump 单动泵

Single admission 单侧进风

Single and double deflection grille 单层及双层百叶风口

Single branch pipe 单支管

Single collar pipe 单盘直管

Single column manometer 单管式压力计

Single column radiator 单柱散热器

Single duct air conditioning system 单风道空调系统[空气经过集中设备调节后，由单风道分送至各不同区域的系统]

Single-inlet fan 单进风通风机

Single lead 单管线

Single leaf damper 单页风口[只有一个叶片的，并以铰链接于开口一侧的方形或矩形风门]

Single package 单独整体式

Single-pass 单程的，单流的

Single path 单通路

Single-phase kilowatt hour meter 单相电度表

Single-phase motor 单相马达

Single-phase three wire system 单相三线制

Single pipe district heating system 单区域供热系统

Single-range 单量程的

Single seated valve 单座阀

Single shell type absorption refrigerating machine 单筒吸收式制冷机

Single sided heating panel 单侧供暖辐射板

Single side draft hood 单面吸风罩

Single sleeve valve 单套阀

Single-stage absorption refrigerator 单极吸收式制冷机

Single-stage air compressor 单极空气压缩机

Single-stage centrifugal blower 单级离心鼓风机

Single-stage centrifugal pump 单级离心泵

Single-stage compression 单级压缩

Single-stage cyclone 单级旋风除尘器

Single-stage plate type ionizing electronic air cleaner 单级极板型静电空气过滤器

Single-stage pump 单级泵

Single-stage radial compressor 单级离心压缩机

Single vane rotary compressor 单叶回转式压缩机，[在压缩机中，转子沿定子的内圆周转动，在静止槽内滑动的一个叶片与转子不断接触，而使吸入口和排出口隔开]

Single way suction 单向吸入

Singular 单一的，奇异的，单数的

Sintered metallic filter 金属陶瓷过滤器

Siphon action 虹吸作用

Siphonage 虹吸作用

Siphon barometer 虹吸式气压计

Siphon head 虹吸压头

Siphon trap 虹吸水封

Sirocco fan 西洛可风机，多叶片前弯离心机

Site-assembled 现场装配的

Site plan 总平面图

Site planning 总平面设计

Situation 地点，位置，形势，情况

Skating rink 溜冰场

Skeleton diagram 轮廓图

Sketching board 绘图板

Sketch plan 草图，初步设计

skin-load 护结构负荷

Skin temperature 皮肤温度，外壳温度

Skirtboard 侧护板，侧壁；踢脚板

Skirting air inlet 踢脚板进气口

Skirting heater 踢脚板放热器

Sky radiation 天空辐射

Steam heating pipe蒸汽供热管道

System accessaries 设备安装辅料

System testing 系统调试费

title 图名

trasportation 设备吊运费

two-speed motor双速电机

ultra low penetration air filter 超高空气效过滤器

unidirectional air flow clean rooms单向流洁净室

vacuum 真空

valve and sub-asembly handing 阀门及配件安装工费

vibration isolation减振

virbrate free double poles terminal防震双球软接头

water flow水流量

water piping fittings 水管吊支架

water to water plate heat exchangers板换

water wide pre.drop水侧压降

zhenlei 很辛苦

求大神帮我翻译，必须要用专业英语的角度翻译

暖通风与空气调节术语标准中英文对照

[ 录入者：admin | 时间：2006-01-06 15:55:05 | 作者： | 来源： ]

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A

A-weighted sound pressure level A声级

absolute humidity绝对湿度

absolute roughness绝对粗糙度

absorbate 吸收质

absorbent 吸收剂

absorbent吸声材料

absorber吸收器

absorptance for solar radiation太阳辐射热吸收系数

absorption equipment吸收装置

absorption of gas and vapor气体吸收

absorptiong refrige rationg cycle吸收式制冷循环

absorption-type refrigerating machine吸收式制冷机

access door检查门

acoustic absorptivity吸声系数

actual density真密度

actuating element执行机构

actuator执行机构

adaptive control system自适应控制系统

additional factor for exterior door外门附加率

additional factor for intermittent heating间歇附加率

additional factor for wind force高度附加率

additional heat loss风力附加率

adiabatic humidification附加耗热量

adiabatic humidiflcation绝热加湿

adsorbate吸附质

adsorbent吸附剂

adsorber吸附装置

adsorption equipment吸附装置

adsorption of gas and vapor气体吸附

aerodynamic noise空气动力噪声

aerosol气溶胶

air balance风量平衡

air changes换气次数

air channel风道

air cleanliness空气洁净度

air collector集气罐

air conditioning空气调节

air conditioning condition空调工况

air conditioning equipment空气调节设备

air conditioning machine room空气调节机房

air conditioning system空气调节系统

air conditioning system cooling load空气调节系统冷负荷

air contaminant空气污染物

air-cooled condenser风冷式冷凝器

air cooler空气冷却器

air curtain空气幕

air cushion shock absorber空气弹簧隔振器

air distribution气流组织

air distributor空气分布器

air-douche unit with water atomization喷雾风扇

air duct风管、风道

air filter空气过滤器

air handling equipment空气调节设备

air handling unit room空气调节机房

air header集合管

air humidity空气湿度

air inlet风口

air intake进风口

air manifold集合管

air opening风口

air pollutant空气污染物

air pollution大气污染

air preheater空气预热器

air return method回风方式

air return mode回风方式

air return through corridor走廊回风

air space空气间层

air supply method送风方式

air supply mode送风方式

air supply (suction) opening with slide plate插板式送（吸）风口

air supply volume per unit area单位面积送风量

air temperature空气温度

air through tunnel地道风

air-to-air total heat exchanger全热换热器

air-to-cloth ratio气布比

air velocity at work area作业地带空气流速

air velocity at work place工作地点空气流速

air vent放气阀

air-water systen空气—水系统

airborne particles大气尘

air hater空气加热器

airspace空气间层

alarm signal报警信号

ail-air system全空气系统

all-water system全水系统

allowed indoor fluctuation of temperature and relative humidity室内温湿度允许波动范围

ambient noise环境噪声

ammonia氨

amplification factor of centrolled plant调节对象放大系数

amplitude振幅

anergy@

angle of repose安息角

ange of slide滑动角

angle scale热湿比

angle valve角阀

annual [value]历年值

annual coldest month历年最冷月

annual hottest month历年最热月

anticorrosive缓蚀剂

antifreeze agent防冻剂

antifreeze agent防冻剂

aratus dew point机器露点

arent density堆积密度

aqua-ammonia absorptiontype-refrigerating machine氨—水吸收式制冷机

aspiation psychrometer通风温湿度计

Assmann aspiration psychrometer通风温湿度计

atmospheric condenser淋激式冷凝器

atmospheric diffusion大气扩散

atmospheric dust大气尘

atmospheric pollution大气污染

atmospheric pressure大气压力（

atmospheric stability大气稳定度

atmospheric transparency大气透明度

atmospheric turblence大气湍流

automatic control自动控制

automatic roll filter自动卷绕式过滤器

automatic vent自动放气阀

ailable pressure资用压力

erage daily sol-air temperature日平均综合温度

axial fan轴流式通风机

azeotropic mixture refrigerant共沸溶液制冷剂

B

back-flow preventer防回流装置

back pressure of steam trap凝结水背压力

back pressure return余压回水

background noise背景噪声

back plate挡风板

bag filler袋式除尘器

baghouse袋式除尘器

barometric pressure大气压力

basic heat loss基本耗热量

hend muffler消声弯头

bimetallic thermometer双金属温度计

black globe temperature黑球温度

blow off pipe排污管

blowdown排污管

boiler锅炉

boiller house锅炉房

boiler plant锅炉房

boiler room锅炉房

booster加压泵

branch支管

branch duct(通风) 支管

branch pipe支管

building envelope围护结构

building flow zones建筑气流区

building heating entry热力入口

bulk density堆积密度

bushing补心

butterfly damper蝶阀

by-pass damper空气加热器〕旁通阀

by-pass pipe旁通管

C

canopy hood 伞形罩

capillary tube毛细管

capture velocity控制风速

capture velocity外部吸气罩

capturing hood 卡诺循环

Carnot cycle串级调节系统

cascade control system铸铁散热器

cast iron radiator催化燃烧

catalytic oxidation 催化燃烧

ceilling fan吊扇

ceiling panelheating顶棚辐射暖

center frequency中心频率

central air conditionint system 集中式空气调节系统

central heating集中暖

central ventilation system新风系统

centralized control集中控制

centrifugal compressor离心式压缩机

entrifugal fan离心式通风机

check damper(通风〕止回阀

check valve止回阀

chilled water冷水

chilled water system with primary-secondary pumps一、二次泵冷水系统

chimney(排气〕烟囱

circuit环路

circulating fan风扇

circulating pipe循环管

circulating pump循环泵

clean room洁净室

cleaning hole清扫孔

cleaning vacuum plant真空吸尘装置

cleanout opening清扫孔

clogging capacity容尘量

close nipple长丝

closed booth大容积密闭罩

closed full flow return闭式满管回水

closed loop control闭环控制

closed return闭式回水

closed shell and tube condenser卧式壳管式冷凝器

closed shell and tube evaporator卧式壳管式蒸发器

closed tank闭式水箱

coefficient of accumulation of heat蓄热系数

coefficient of atmospheric transpareney大气透明度

coefficient of effective heat emission散热量有效系数

coficient of effective heat emission传热系数

coefficient of locall resistance局部阻力系数

coefficient of thermal storage蓄热系数

coefficient of vapor蒸汽渗透系数

coefficient of vapor蒸汽渗透系数

coil盘管

collection efficiency除尘效率

combustion of gas and vapor气体燃烧

comfort air conditioning舒适性空气调节

common section共同段

compensator补偿器

components(通风〕部件

compression压缩

compression-type refrigerating machine压缩式制冷机

compression-type refrigerating system压缩式制冷系统

compression-type refrigeration压缩式制冷

compression-type refrigeration cycle压缩式制冷循环

compression-type water chiller压缩式冷水机组

concentratcd heating集中暖

concentration of narmful substance有害物质浓度

condensate drain pan凝结水盘

condensate pipe凝结水管

condensate pump凝缩水泵

condensate tank凝结水箱

condensation冷凝

condensation of vapor气体冷凝

condenser冷凝器

condensing pressure冷凝压力

condensing temperature冷凝温度

condensing unit压缩冷凝机组

conditioned space空气调节房间

conditioned zone空气调节区

conical cowl锥形风帽

constant humidity system恒湿系统

constant temperature and humidity system恒温恒湿系统

constant temperature system 恒温系统

constant value control 定值调节

constant volume air conditioning system定风量空气调节系统

continuous dust dislodging连续除灰

continuous dust dislodging连续除灰

continuous heating连续暖

contour zone稳定气流区

control device控制装置

control panel控制屏

control valve调节阀

control velocity控制风速

controlled natural ventilation有组织自然通风

controlled plant调节对象

controlled variable被控参数

controller调节器

convection heating对流暖

convector对流散热器

cooling降温、冷却（、）

cooling air curtain冷风幕

cooling coil冷盘管

cooling coil section冷却段

cooling load from heat传热冷负荷

cooling load from outdoor air新风冷负荷

cooling load from ventilation新风冷负荷

cooling load temperature冷负荷温度

cooling system降温系统

cooling tower冷却塔

cooling unit冷风机组

cooling water冷却水

correcting element调节机构

correcting unit执行器

correction factor for orientaion朝向修正率

corrosion inhibitor缓蚀剂

coupling管接头

cowl伞形风帽

criteria for noise control cross噪声控频标准

cross fan四通

crross-flow fan贯流式通风机

cross-ventilation穿堂风

cut diameter分割粒径

cyclone旋风除尘器

cyclone dust separator旋风除尘器

cylindrical ventilator筒形风帽

D

daily range日较差

damping factot衰减倍数

data scaning巡回检测

days of heating period暖期天数

deafener消声器

decibel(dB)分贝

degree-days of heating period暖期度日数

degree of subcooling过冷度

degree of superheat过热度

dehumidification减湿

dehumidifying cooling减湿冷却

density of dust particle真密度

derivative time微分时间

design conditions计算参数

desorption解吸

detecting element检测元件

detention period延迟时间

deviation偏差

dew-point temperature露点温度

dimond-shaped damper菱形叶片调节阀

differential pressure type flowmeter差压流量计

diffuser air supply散流器

diffuser air supply散流器送风

direct air conditioning system 直流式空气调节系统

direct combustion 直接燃烧

direct-contact heat exchanger 汽?水混合式换热器

direct digital control (DDC) system 直接数字控制系统

direct evaporator 直接式蒸发器

direct-fired lithiumbromide absorption-type refrigerating machine 直燃式溴化锂吸收式制冷机

direct refrigerating system 直接制冷系统

direct return system 异程式系统

direct solar radiation 太阳直接辐射

discharge pressure 排气压力

discharge temperature 排气温度

dispersion 大气扩散

district heat supply 区域供热

district heating 区域供热

disturbance frequency 扰动频率

dominant wind direction 最多风向

double-effect lithium-bromide absorption-type refigerating machine 双效溴化锂吸收式制冷机

double pipe condenser 套管式冷凝器

down draft 倒灌

downfeed system 上分式系统

downstream spray pattern 顺喷

drain pipe 泄水管

drain pipe 排污管

droplet 液滴

drv air 干空气

dry-and-wet-bulb thermometer 干湿球温度表

dry-bulb temperature 干球温度

dry cooling condition 干工况

dry dust separator 干式除尘器

dry expansion evaporator 干式蒸发器

dry return pipe 干式凝结水管

dry steam humidifler 干蒸汽加湿器

dualductairconing ition 双风管空气调节系统

dual duct system 双风管空气调节系统

duct 风管、风道

dust 粉尘

dust capacity 容尘量

dust collector 除尘器

dust concentration 含尘浓度

dust control 除尘

dust-holding capacity 容尘量

dust removal 除尘

dust removing system 除尘系统

dust sampler 粉尘样仪

dust sampling meter 粉尘样仪

dust separation 除尘

dust separator 除尘器

dust source 尘源

dynamic deviation动态偏差

E

economic resistance of heat transfer经济传热阻

economic velocity经济流速

efective coefficient of local resistance折算局部阻力系数

effective legth折算长度

effective stack height烟囱有效高度

effective temperature difference送风温差

ejector喷射器

ejetor弯头

elbow电加热器

electric heater电加热段

electric panel heating电热辐射暖

electric precipitator电除尘器

electricradian theating 电热辐射暖

electricresistance hu-midkfier电阻式加湿器

electro-pneumatic convertor电—气转换器

electrode humidifler电极式加湿器

electrostatic precipi-tator电除尘器

eliminator挡水板

emergency ventilation事故通风

emergency ventilation system事故通风系统

emission concentration排放浓度

enclosed hood密闭罩

enthalpy焓

enthalpy control system新风〕焓值控制系统

enthalpy entropy chart焓熵图

entirely ventilation全面通风

entropy熵

environmental noise环境噪声

equal percentage flow characteristic等百分比流量特性

equivalent coefficient of local resistance当量局部阻力系数

equivalent length当量长度

equivalent[continuous A] sound level等效〔连续A〕声级

evaporating pressure蒸发压力

evaporating temperature蒸发温度

evaporative condenser蒸发式冷凝器

evaporator蒸发器

excess heat余热

excess pressure余压

excessive heat 余热

cxergy@

exhaust air rate排风量

exhaust fan排风机

exhaust fan room排风机室

exhaust hood局部排风罩

exhaust inlet吸风口

exhaust opening吸风口

exhaust opening orinlet风口

exhaust outlet排风口

exaust vertical pipe排气〕烟囱

exhausted enclosure密闭罩

exit排风口

expansion膨胀

expansion pipe膨胀管

explosion proofing防爆

expansion steam trap恒温式疏水器

expansion tank膨胀水箱

extreme maximum temperature极端最高温度

extreme minimum temperature极端最低温度

F

fabric collector袋式除尘器

face tube皮托管

face velocity罩口风速

fan通风机

fan-coil air-conditioning system风机盘管空气调节系统

fan-coil system风机盘管空气调节系统

fan-coil unit风机盘管机组

fan house通风机室

fan room通风机室

fan section风机段

feed-forward control前馈控制

feedback反馈

feeding branch tlo radiator散热器供热支管

fibrous dust纤维性粉尘

fillter cylinder for sampling滤筒样管

fillter efficiency过滤效率

fillter section过滤段

filltration velocity过滤速度

final resistance of filter过滤器终阻力

fire damper防火阀

fire prevention防火

fire protection防火

fire-resisting damper防火阀

fittings(通风〕配件

fixed set-point control定值调节

fixed support固定支架

fixed time temperature (humidity)定时温（湿）度

flame combustion热力燃烧

flash gas闪发气体

flash steam二次蒸汽

flexible duct软管

flexible joint柔性接头

float type steam trap浮球式疏水器

float valve浮球阀

floating control无定位调节

flooded evaporator满液式蒸发器

floor panel heating地板辐射暖

flow capacity of control valve调节阀流通能力

flow characteristic of control valve调节阀流量特性

foam dust separator泡沫除尘器

follow-up control system随动系统

forced ventilation机械通风

forward flow zone射流区

foul gas不凝性气体

four-pipe water system四管制水系统

fractional separation efficiency分级除尘效率

free jet自由射流

free sillica游离二氧化硅

free silicon dioxide游离二氧化硅

freon氟利昂

frequency interval频程

frequency of wind direction风向频率

fresh air handling unit新风机组

resh air requirement新风量

friction factor摩擦系数

friction loss摩擦阻力

frictional resistance摩擦阻力

fume烟〔雾〕

fumehood排风柜

fumes烟气

G

gas-fired infrared heating 煤气红外线辐射暖

gas-fired unit heater 燃气热风器

gas purger 不凝性气体分离器

gate valve 闸阀

general air change 全面通风

general exhaust ventilation (GEV) 全面排风

general ventilation 全面通风

generator 发生器

global radiation总辐射

grade efficiency分级除尘效率

granular bed filter颗粒层除尘器

granulometric distribution粒径分布

grel bed filter颗粒层除尘器

grity separator沉降室

ground-level concentration落地浓度

guide vane导流板

H

hair hygrometor毛发湿度计

hand pump手摇泵

harmful gas andvapo有害气体

harmful substance有害物质

header分水器、集水器（、）

heat and moisture热湿交换

transfer热平衡

heat conduction coefficient导热系数

heat conductivity导热系数

heat distributing network热网

heat emitter散热器

heat endurance热稳定性

heat exchanger换热器

heat flowmeter热流计

heat flow rate热流量

heat gain from lighting设备散热量

heat gain from lighting照明散热量

heat gain from occupant人体散热量

heat insulating window保温窗

heat(thermal)insuation隔热

heat(thermal)lag延迟时间

heat loss耗热量

heat loss by infiltration冷风渗透耗热量

heat-operated refrigerating system热力制冷系统

heat-operated refrigetation热力制冷

heat pipe热管

heat pump热泵

heat pump air conditioner热泵式空气调节器

heat release散热量

heat resistance热阻

heat screen隔热屏

heat shield隔热屏

heat source热源

heat storage蓄热

heat storage capacity蓄热特性

heat supply供热

heat supply network热网

heat transfer传热

heat transmission传热

heat wheel转轮式换热器

heated thermometer anemometer热风速仪

heating暖、供热、加热（、、）

heating liance暖设备

heating coil热盘管

heating coil section加热段

heating equipment暖设备

heating load热负荷

heating medium热媒

heating medium parameter热媒参数

heating pipeline暖管道

heating system暖系统

hey work重作业

high-frequency noise高频噪声

high-pressure ho twater heating高温热水暖

high-pressure steam heating高压蒸汽暖

high temperature water heating高温热水暖

hood局部排风罩

horizontal water-film syclonet卧式旋风水膜除尘器

hot air heating热风暖

hot air heating system热风暖系统

hot shop热车间

hot water boiler热水锅炉

hot water heating热水暖

hot water system热水暖系统

hot water pipe热水管

hot workshop热车间

hourly cooling load逐时冷负荷

hourly sol-air temperature逐时综合温度

humidification加湿

humidifier加湿器

humididier section加湿段

humidistat恒湿器

humidity ratio含湿量

hydraulic calculation水力计算

hydraulic disordeer水力失调

hydraulic dust removal水力除尘

hydraulic resistance balance阻力平衡

hydraulicity水硬性

hydrophilic dust亲水性粉尘

hydrophobic dust疏水性粉尘

I

impact dust collector冲激式除尘器

impact tube皮托管

impedance muffler阻抗复合消声器

inclined damper斜插板阀

index circuit最不利环路

indec of thermal inertia (valueD)热惰性指标（D值）

indirect heat exchanger表面式换热器

indirect refrigerating sys间接制冷系统

indoor air design conditions室内在气计算参数

indoor air velocity室内空气流速

indoor and outdoor design conditions室内外计算参数

indoor reference for air temperature and relative humidity室内温湿度基数

indoor temperature (humidity)室内温（湿）度

induction air-conditioning system诱导式空气调节系统

induction unit诱导器

inductive ventilation诱导通风

industral air conditioning工艺性空气调节

industrial ventilation工业通风

inertial dust separator惯性除尘器

infiltration heat loss冷风渗透耗热量

infrared humidifier红外线加湿器

infrared radiant heater红外线辐射器

inherent regulation of controlled plant调节对象自平衡

initial concentration of dust初始浓度

initial resistance of filter过滤器初阻力

imput variable输入量

insulating layer保温层

integral enclosure整体密闭罩

integral time积分时间

interlock protection联锁保护

intermittent dust removal定期除灰

intermittent heating间歇暖

inversion layer逆温层

inverted bucket type steam trap倒吊桶式疏水器

irradiance辐射照度

isoenthalpy等焓线

isobume等湿线

isolator隔振器

isotherm等温线

isothermal humidification等温加湿

isothermal jet等温射流

J

jet射流

jet axial velocity射流轴心速度

jet divergence angle射流扩散角

jet in a confined space受限射流

K

katathermometer卡他温度计

L

laboratory hood排风柜

lag of controlled plant调节对象滞后

large space enclosure大容积密闭罩

latent heat潜热

lateral exhaust at the edge of a bath槽边排风罩

lateral hoodlength of pipe section侧吸罩

length of pipe section管段长度

light work轻作业

limit deflection极限压缩量

limit switch限位开关

limiting velocity极限流速

linear flow characteristic线性流量特性

liquid-level gage液位计

liquid receiver贮液器

lithium bromide溴化锂

lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine溴化锂吸收式制冷机

lithium chloride resistance hygrometer氯化锂电阻湿度计

load pattern负荷特性

local air conditioning局部区域空气调节

local air suppiy system局部送风系统

local exhaustventilation (LEV)局部排风

local exhaust system局部排风系统

local heating局部暖

local relief局部送风

local relief system局部送风系统

local resistance局部

轮机英语日常用语

To stack =到烟窗

Economizer=节热器

reheater= 再热器/回热器

Steam to Turbine蒸汽涡轮

Throttle flow=进汽量

turbine=涡轮机

extraction line=抽汽管道

Steam to jet=蒸汽喷射

boiler=汽锅/锅炉

exciter=励磁机

generator=发电机

hotwell=热水箱

condensate pump=冷凝泵/冷凝水泵/凝结水泵

Flow diagram of a typical steam power plant

一个独特的火力发电设备的流程图

后面看不清楚，请发清楚给我，谢谢！

谁能告诉我有关各种阀门的英语翻译！！！

船舶英语

目 录

一.职位及工种

(Titles and type of work) ? 1

二、柴油机类

(Words about diesel engine) ? 3

三、船舶机械类

(Words about marine machinery) ? 11

四、阀门(Words about valve) 14

五、泵类(Words about pump) ? 16

六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery）? 18

七、工具类(Word about tools) 20

八、常用物料(Material in common use) 26

九、常用紧固件

(Part of fixation in common use) 28

十、常用油类(Oil in common use) ?28

十一、常用量词

(Quantifier in common use) ?29

十二、国家名称(Name of country) 。 30

十三、常用缩语

(abbreviation in common use) ?31

十四、船用动态常用单词(marine tends word) 32

十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇

(manipulate of marine equipment) ?33

十六、故障常用单词

(words about malfunction) ? 35

十七、保养检修常用词汇

(Words about maintain and examination) 38

十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use) 40

十九、时间、季节与方向

(Time、Season and Direction) ?42

二十常用词组（Phrases in common use）?45

二十一、常用动词和例句

(Verb in common use and example) 48

二十二、问候和常用表达语

(Greeting and common expression) 67

二十三、主机提交过程用语

(Delivery expressions for main engine) 68

二十四、空压机和空气系统用语

(Air compressor and Air system) 75

二十五、锅炉提交用语

(Delivery expressions for boiler) 77

二十六、锚绞车提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for anchor windlass) 79

二十七、舵机提交过程用语

(Steering gear delivering) 87

二十八、付机提交过程用语

（Delivery expression for A/E）? 91

二十九、救生艇提交过程用语

(Delivery expressions for lifeboat) ?92

三十、其他提交项目

(Delivery expressions for other items) 95

三十一、甲板机械系泊试验

(Mooring test for deck machinery) 96

三十二、机舱设备系泊试验

(Mooring test for the equipment in E/R) 98

三十三、谈论故障常用语

（Expressions for trouble）100

三十四、谈论检修常用语

(Expressions for overhaul) 101

三十五、谈论试验和检验

(Talking about test & check) 103

三十六、谈论技术要求

(Talking about technology required) 105

一．职位及工种(Titles and type of work)

1．船长 Captain

2．大副 Chief officer

3．二副 Second officer

4．三副 Third officer

5．四副 Fourth officer

6．水手长 Boatswain

7．水手 Sailor & Seaman

8．木匠 Carpenter

9．轮机长 Chief engineer

10．大管轮 Second engineer

11．二管轮 Third engineer

12．三管轮 Fourth engineer

13．机匠长 Chief motorman

15．机匠 Fitter

16．加油工 Oil man

17．大电 Chief electrician

18．电工 Electrician

19．车间主任 Workshop director

20．工长 Section chief

21．班长 Fore man

22．钳工 Fitter

23．主管工程师 Engineer in charge

24．机务&船东 Superintendent &Super &Owner

25．助理工程师 Assistant engineer

26．验船师（机）Register

27．验船师（船）Surveyor

28．油漆工 Painter

29．焊工 Welder

30．大橱 Chief cook

31．物料员 Store keeper

32．加油工 Oiler

33．机工 Mechanic

34．甲板员 Deck man

35．电线工 Wireman

36．外包工 Laborer

37．铸工 Molder

38．管子工 Pipe fitter

39．起重工 Crane operator

二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine)

1．主机 Main engine

2．二冲程柴油机 Two-stroke diesel engine

3．四冲程柴油机 Fore-stroke diesel engine

4．高速柴油机 High speed diesel engine

5．中速柴油机 Middle speed diesel engine

6．低速柴油机 Low speed diesel engine

7．气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head

8．安全阀 Safety valve

9．释放阀 Relief valve

10．示功阀 Indicator valve

11．示功考克 Indicator cock

12．空气起动阀 Air starting valve

13．起动空气分配器 Air starting distributor

14．油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector

15．排气阀 Exhaust valve

16．气缸套 Cylinder liner

17．冷却水套 Cooling water jacket

18．气缸注油器 Cylinder lubricator

19．活塞 Piston

20．活塞头 Piston crown

21．活塞裙 Piston skirt

22．活塞销 Piston gudgeon pin

24．活塞杆 Piston rod

25．活塞环 Piston ring

26．活塞环槽 Piston ring groove

27．压缩环 (气环) Compression ring

28．刮油环 (油环) Oil scraper ring

29．减磨令 Wear ring (copper ring)

30．伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe

31．活塞冷却空间 Piston cooling space

32．填料箱(函) Stuffing box

33．填料箱密封环Sealing ring for Stuffing box

34．填料箱压缩环 Pressure ring for Stuffing box

35．填料箱刮油环Scraper ring for Stuffing box

36．扫气箱 Scenging receiver

37．扫气口 Scenging port

38．排气口 Exhaust port

39．十字头 Cross head

40．十字头销 Crosshead pin

41．十字头轴承 Crosshead bearing

42．十字头滑块 Crosshead slipper

43．滑块 Guide shoe

44．十字头导板 Crosshead guide plate

45．连杆 Connecting rod

46．连杆大端轴承 Bid end bearing

47．连杆小端轴承 Small end bearing

48．曲柄轴承 Crank bearing

49．曲柄销 Crank pin

50．曲轴 Crank shaft

51．曲轴颈 Crank journal

52．曲柄臂 Crank web

53．拐档差 Crank deflection

54．主轴承 Main bearing

55．主轴颈 Main journal

56．轴承瓦 Bearing bush

57．上轴瓦 Upper bearing bush

58．上轴瓦 Upper half

59．下轴瓦 Lower bearing bush

60．下轴瓦 Lower half

61．推力轴承 Thrust bearing

62．推力块 Thrust pad

63．推力盘 Thrust disc

64．推力轴 Thrust shaft

65．底座 Bed plate

66．机架 Frame

67．曲柄箱 Crank case

68．曲柄箱导门 Crank case door

69．曲柄箱防爆门 Explosion-proof Crank case.

70．定时齿轮 Timing gear

71．飞轮 Flying wheel

72．凸轮 Cam

73．凸轮轴 Cam shaft

74．喷油凸轮 Fuel injection cam

75．链条 Chain

76．链条轮 Chain wheel

77．链条箱 Chain box

78．推杆 Push rod

79．摇臂 Rocker arm

80．排气阀 Exhaust valve

81．吸气阀 Suction valve

82．排气总管 Exhaust manifold

83．进气总管 Air inlet manifold

84．高压燃油管 High pressure fuel pipe

85．活塞冷却水管 Piston cooling water pipe

86．法兰 Flange

87．贯穿螺栓 Tie bolt (tie rod)

88．端盖 Side cover

89．滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump

90．燃油泵 Fuel oil pump

91．滑油泵齿轮 Gear for lubricating oil pump

92．燃油泵齿轮 Gear for fuel oil pump

93．叶轮 Impeller

94．柱塞 Plunger

95．导杆 Guide rod

96．导套 Sleeve

．滚动轴承 Ball bearing

98．滑动轴承 Sliding bearing

99．推力滚动轴承Thrust ball bearing

100．推力面 Thrust surface (thrust side)

101．盘车机 Turning gear

102．增压器 Turbocharger

103．涡轮机(透平) Turbine

104．涡轮 Turbine wheel

105．涡轮叶片 Turbine blade

106．喷嘴 Nozzle

107．废气叶轮 Exhaust impeller

108．废气叶轮片 Exhaust blade

109．废气端 Exhaust side

110．透平端 Turbine side

111．转子轴 Rotor shaft

112．油泵 L.O.pump

113．换向装置 Reversing device

114．换向伺服期 Reversing servomotor

115．压气机(鼓风机) Blower

116．膨胀接 Expansion joint

117．调速器 governor

118．飞重 Flying weight

119．补偿阀 Compensate valve

120．针阀 Needle valve

121．开口销 Cotter pin

122．轴封 Shaft seal

123．机械密封 Machinery seal

124．配电盘 Switchboard

125．应急配电盘 Emergency switchboard

126．应急发电机 Emergency generator

127．滤器 Filter

128．细滤器 Filter

129．粗滤器 Strainer

130．滑油滤器 L.O. filter

131．燃油滤器 F.O. filter

132．空气消音器 Air intake silencer

132．空气滤器 Air intake filter

133．空气瓶 Air bottle (receiver)

134．分油机 Separator

135．油水分离器 Water-oil separator

136．净油机 Purifier

137．燃油净化器 F.O. purifier

138．二氧化碳 CO2

139．二氧化碳瓶 CO2 bottle

140．正时齿轮 Timing gear

141．导向棒装置 Guide bar

142．注油器驱动 Lubricator driver

143．链条张紧装置 Chain tightener

144．凸轮轴传动轮 Chain wheel on cam shaft

145．中间链链传动轮Intermediate chain wheel

146．注油器驱动装置Lubricator drive

147．链条张紧装置 Chain tightener

148．滚筒导座 Roller guide housing

149．应急操纵台 Emergency console

150．力矩平衡器 Moment compensator

151．主启动阀 Main starting valve

152．启动空气分配器Starting air distributor

153．喷油器 Fuel valve

154．扫气系统 Scenge air system

155．安全帽 Safety cap

156．机座 Bed plate

157．轴向振动减振器 Axial vibration damper

158．贯穿螺栓 Arrangement of stay bolt

159．示功器驱动装置 Indicator driver

160．端罩 End shields

161．气缸架 Cylinder frame

162．气阀传动装置 Valve operating device

163．摇臂润滑油泵 Rocker arm lubricating oil pump

164．摇臂润滑油柜 Rocker arm lubricating tank

165．摇臂润滑滤器Rocker arm lubricating filter

三、船舶机械类(Words about marine machinery)

1．船用锅炉 Marine boiler

2．废气锅炉 Exhaust boiler

3．辅锅炉 Donkey boiler

4．组合式锅炉 Combined boiler

5．火管 Fire tube

6．给水管 Feed pipe

7．炉膛 Furnace

8．炉墙 Furnace wall

9．火侧 Fire side

10．水侧 Water side

11．燃烧器 Oil burner

12．安全阀 Safety valve

13．上排污 Upper drain

14．下排污 Lower drain

15．锅炉皮阀 Mounting valve

16．水位计 Water level gauge

17．压力表 Pressure gauge

18．主汽门 Main steam valve

19．玻璃管 Glass tube

20．空调装置 Air-conditioning plant

21．制冷装置 Refrigerating plant

22．冰机 Fridge. Machine

23．空气压缩机 Air compressor

24．造水机 Fresh water generator

25．板式冷却器 Plate type cooler

26．机舱天车 Engine room crane

27．天车导轨 Crane rail

28．电磁阀 Solenoid valve

29．舵机 Steering gear

30．舵承 Rudder bearing carrier

31．液压缸 Hydraulic cylinder

32．废气涡轮增压器Exhaust gas turbocharger

33．弹簧阀 Spring loaded valve

34．冷凝器 Condenser

35．分油器 Oil separator

36．轴带发电机 Shaft generator

37．焚烧炉 Oil burner

38．分油机 Separator

39．分离筒 Separator bowl

40．配水盘装置 Paring disc device

41．转数计 Revolution counter

42．控制阀 Control valve

43．辅机 Auxiliary machinery

44．制冷装置 Refrigerating plant

45．海水淡化装置Sea water desalting plant

46．热交换器 Heat exchanger

47．船用气瓶 Marine air bottle

48．冷风机 Cooler unit

49．防水风门 Fire damper

50．气密挡板 Gas tight damper

51．排气风机 Exhaust fan

52．舱室通风机 Cabin fan

53．机舱通风机 Engine room fan

54．应急鼓风机 Emergency blower

四、阀门(Words about valve)

1．吸气阀 Suction valve

2．排气阀 Exhaust valve

3．控制阀 Control valve

4．导 阀 Pilot valve

5．单向阀 Non-return valve

6．口琴阀 Flap valve

7．调节阀 Regulating valve

8．液压阀 Hydraulic valve

9．膨胀阀 Expansion valve

10．给水阀 Feed valve

11．排水阀 Discharge valve

12．截止阀 Stop valve

13．吹泄阀 Blow-off valve

14．空气阀 Air valve

15．泄放阀 Drain valve

16．止回阀 Check valve

17．海底阀 Sea valve

18．回流阀 Retune valve

19．节流阀 Throttle valve

20．进气阀 Inlet valve

21．出气阀 Outlet valve

22．热力阀 Thermal valve

23．中央阀 Center valve

24．单向阀 One way valve

25．二通阀 Two way valve

26．三通阀 Triple valve

27．旁通阀 By-pass valve

28．换向阀 Change-over valve

29．减压阀 Pressure-reducing valve

30．溢流阀 Overflow valve

31．自闭阀 Self-locking valve

32．针阀 Needle valve

33．平衡阀 Balance valve

34．循环阀 Circulation valve

35．主 阀 Main valve

36．滑 阀 Slide valve

37．蝶 阀 Butter-fly valve

38．截止阀 Shut-off valve

39．闸板阀 Gate valve

40．通海阀 Sea suction valve

41．吹除阀 Sea chest cleaning valve

42．防浪阀 Storm valve

43．舱壁阀 Bulkhead valve

44．快关阀 Emergency shut off valve

45．呼吸阀 Breather valve

五、泵类(Words about pump)

1．电动泵 Motor-driven pump

2．柱塞泵 Plunger pump

3．叶片泵 Vane pump

4．回转泵 Rotary pump

5．齿轮泵 Gear pump

6．往复泵 Reciprocating pump

7．离心泵 Centrifugal pump

1．电动泵 Motor-driven pump

2．柱塞泵 Plunger pump

3．叶片泵 Vane pump

4．回转泵 Rotary pump

5．齿轮泵 Gear pump

6．往复泵 Reciprocating pump

7．离心泵 Centrifugal pump

8．真空泵 Vacuum pump

9．螺杆泵 Screw pump

10．喷射泵 Ejector pump

11．冷却泵 Cooling pump

12．淡水泵 Fresh water pump

13．海水泵 Sea water pump

14．给水泵 Feed water pump

15．循环泵 Circulating pump

16．锅炉给水泵 Boiler feed pump

17．卫生水泵 Sanitary pump

18．压载泵 Ballast pump

19．舱底泵 Bilge pump

20．污水泵 Sewage pump

21．燃油泵 Fuel pump

22．高压油泵 High pressure pump

23．底压油泵 Low pressure pump

24．驳运泵 Transfer pump

25．增压泵 Booster pump

26．消防泵 Fire pump

27．通用泵 G.S. pump

28．旋涡泵 Regenerative

29．蜗壳泵 Volute pump

30．导叶泵 Diffuser pump

31．单联泵 Simplex pump

32．双联泵 Duplex pump

33．多联泵 Multiplex pump

34．活塞泵 Piston pump

35．减摇泵 Anti-roll pump

36．总用泵 General service pump

37．应急消防泵Emergency fire pump

38．扫舱泵 Stripping pump

39．货油泵 Cargo oil pump

40．滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump

六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery）

1．锚机 Windlass

2．锚机轴 Windlass shaft

3．刹车带 Brake lining

4．离合器 Clutch

5．锚链轮 Anchor Chain wheel

6．轴承瓦 Bearing bush

7．轴承盖 Bearing cover

8．绞揽机 Capstan

9．系揽绞车 Mooring winch

10．卷缆车 Reel

11．钢丝绳 Wire rope

12．卡环 Shackle

13．缆绳 Mooring rope

14．滑轮 Block

15．刹车装置 Brake device

输入内容已经达到长度限制

高分悬赏船舶电器专业英语

你要的基本上都有了，各种阀的名称、部件，相关用语。

如果你要各种阀门的解释，到这里

://valve-2000.nease.net/shuyu.htm

CQ螺纹球阀 CQ Thread Ball Valves

L形三通式 L-pattern three way

T形三通式 T-pattern three way

安全阀 Safety valve

暗杆闸阀 Inside screw nonrising stem type gate valve

百叶窗; 闸板 shutter

百叶窗式挡板 louver damper

摆阀式活塞泵 swing gate piston pump

保温式 Steam jacket type

报警阀 alarm valve

报警阀; 信号阀; 脉冲阀 sentinel valve

背压调节阀 back pressure regulating valve

背压率 Rate of back pressure

本体阀杆密封 body stem seal

波纹管阀 Bellows valves

波纹管密封阀 bellow sealed valve

波纹管密封式 Bellows seal type

波纹管平衡式安全阀 Bellows seal balance safety valve

波纹管式减压阀 Bellows reducing valve

波纹管式减压阀 Bellows weal reducing valve

薄膜 thin film

薄膜; 隔膜 diaphragm

薄膜式减压阀 Diaphragm reducing valve

薄型闸阀 Thin Gate Valves

不封闭式 Unseal type

槽车球阀 Tank Lorry Ball Valves

颤振 Flutter

常闭式 Normally closed type

常开式 Normally open type

超低温阀门 Cryogenic valve

超高压阀门 Super high pressure valve

超过压力 Overpressure of a safety valve

衬胶隔膜阀 rubber lined diaphragm

衬胶截止阀 rubber lined globe valve

垂直板式蝶阀 Vertical disc type butterfly valve

磁耦合截止阀 Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves

带补充载荷的安全阀 Supplementary loaded safety valve

带装置的安全阀 Assisted safety valve

单阀碟双面平行密封闸阀 parallel single disk gate valve

单口排气阀 Single Opening Exhaust Valves

单向阀 Non-return Valve

单闸板 Single gate disc

单闸板平板闸阀 Single Disc Flat Gate Valves

弹簧薄膜式减压阀 Spring diaphragm reducing valve

弹簧式安全阀 Direct spring loaded safety valve

弹簧座 Spring plate

弹性闸板 Flexible gate disc

当量计算排量 Equivalent calculated capacity

挡板 damper

导阀 Pilot valve

导向套 Valve guide disc guide

低温阀门 Sub-zero valve

低压阀门 Low pressure valve

底阀 bottom valve

底阀 Foot valve

电磁动装置 Eletro magnetic actuator

电磁阀 magnetic valve

电磁阀 solenoid valve

电磁－液动装置 Eletro magnetichydraulic actuator

电动阀 mortor operated valve

电动阀 motorized valve

电动截止阀 Electric Actuated Stop Valves

电动平行式双闸板闸板 Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves

电动楔式闸阀 Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves

电动装置 Electric actuator

电－液动装置 Eletro hydraulic actuator

电液伺服阀 electro-hydraulic servovalve

调节弹簧 Regulation spring

调节阀 adjusting valve

调节阀 control valve

调节阀 regulating valve

调节螺套 Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw

调节圈 Adjusting ring

蝶板 Disc

蝶阀；瓣阀 butterfly valve

蝶阀；瓣阀；拍门；铰链阀 flap valve

蝶式缓冲止回阀 Butterfly Type Non-slam Check

蝶式止回阀 Butterfly swing check valve

定比减压阀 Proprutioning pressure reducing valve

定差减压阀 Fixed differential reducing valve

定值减压阀 Fixed pressure reducing valve

动态特性 Dynamic characteristics

对焊连接阀 Buttwelding valves

对夹蝶板阀 Wafer plate valves

对夹式衬胶蝶阀 Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning

对夹式阀门 Clamp valves

对夹式止回阀 Wafer Check Valves

额定排量 Certified capacity

额定排量系数 Derated coefficient of discharge

二通阀 Two-way valves

阀 valve

阀板 valve deck plate

阀板 valve plate

阀板式活塞泵 valve deck plate type piston pump

阀板式活塞泵 valve plate type piston pump

阀瓣 Disc

阀操纵杆 valve operating rod

阀痤槽 valve seat recess

阀挡 valve grid

阀挡 valve positioner

阀挡 valve stop

阀导杆 valve tail rod

阀导向器 valve guide

阀盖 bonnet

阀盖衬套 bonnet bush

阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket

阀杆 stem

阀杆 valve rod

阀杆 valve spindle

阀杆端部尺寸 Dimmension of valve stem end

阀杆环 stem ring

阀杆螺母 Yoke bushing Yoke nut

阀杆填料 stem packing

阀杆头部尺寸 Dimension of valve stem head

阀簧 valve spring

阀簧压板 valve spring plate

阀控水锤泵 valve-controlled hydraulic ram

阀框架 valve yoke

阀门 Valve

阀门传动装置 valve bandle set

阀门和管件 Valves and Fittings

阀门盘根 valve packing

阀门手柄 valve handle

阀盘 disc

阀盘 valve disc

阀片 Disc

阀球 valve ball

阀驱动臂 valve driving arm

阀驱动臂 valve motion arm

阀式活塞 valve type piston

阀式活塞 valve type bucket

阀室式活塞泵 valve box type piston pump

阀室式活塞泵（美） valve pot type piston pump

阀抬起装置 valve lifting device

阀体 body

阀体 valve body

阀箱 valve box

阀箱 valve cage

阀箱 valve chest

阀箱；阀限位器 valve guard

阀箱盖 cover for valve box

阀箱盖 valve box cover

阀箱式活塞泵（美） turret type piston pump

阀形活塞泵 valve type piston pump

阀座 Seat ring

阀座 valve carrier

阀座 valve seat(body seat)

阀座；阀盘 valve seat

阀座环 seat ring

阀座密封嵌条 sealing strip for valve seat

法兰 flange

法兰堵头 blind flange

法兰端 flange end

法兰接头 flange joint

法兰连接紧固件（双头螺栓和螺帽） flange bolting

法兰密封面，法兰面 flange facing

法兰面加工 flange facing finish

法兰球阀 Flange Ball Valves

翻板阀 Flap

反冲盘 Disc holder

反向作用式减压阀 Reverse acting reducing valve

反向作用式减压阀 Reverse acting reducing valve

放空阀 emptying valve

放气阀 air vent valve;vent valve

放气阀；排气阀 air evacuation valve

放泄阀 escape valve

分置阀室式活塞泵 separate valve box type piston pump

分置阀室式活塞泵（美） side pot type piston pump

封闭式 Seal type

浮动式球阀 Float ball valve

浮球 Ball float

浮球阀 Float Valve

浮球式疏水阀 Ball float steam trap

浮球式疏水阀 Free Float Type Steam Trap

浮桶 Bucket float

浮桶式疏水阀 Open bucket steam trap

（副）阀 Auxiliary valves

负荷率 Rate of load condensate

附加背压力 Superimposed back pressure

复位弹簧 Returnning spring

杠杆式 Lever type

杠杆式安全阀 Lever and weight loaded safety valve

杠杆式减压阀 Lever reducing valve

高温阀门 High temperature valve

高压阀门 High pressure valve

格兰密封 gland

隔离阀 isolating valve

隔膜 Diaphragm

隔膜阀 diaphragm valve

隔膜式控制阀 diaphragm operated comtrol valve

工作背压 Operating back pressure

工作温度 Operating temperature

工作温度 Working temperature

工作压差 Operting differential pressure

工作压力 Operating pressure

工作压力 Working pressure

公称通径 Nominal diameter

公称压力 Nominal pressure

固定式球阀 Fixed ball valve

关闭压力 Lockup pressure

关阀过冷度 Subcooled temperature of close valve

关阀温度 Closing valve temperature

管道安全阀 Piping Safety Valves

过冷度 Subcoold temperature

过流阀(或节流阀) Restrictor Valves

喉径 Throat diameter

滑阀 slide valve

滑阀式回转活塞泵 rotary piston pump with slide gate

滑阀型转子泵 eccentric rotary pump with sliding sleeve

环形阀 annular valve

环形阀 double beat valve

换向阀 selector valve

换向阀 shuttle valve

回转滑阀活塞泵 piston pump with rotary gate

回座压力 Re-seating pressure of a safety valve

活塞昵减压阀 Piston reducing valve

活塞式阀 piston valve

活塞式阀；柱塞式阀 plunger valve

活塞式减压阀 Piston reducing valve

减速阀 Deceleration valves

减压比 Pressure reducing ratio

减压阀 pressure reducing valve

浆液阀 Parallel Slide Valves

角阀 Angle Valve

角阀 isolation valve angle configuration

角式 Angie type

角式节流阀 Angle Throttle Valves

角式截止阀 Angle Stop valves

铰链阀；片状阀 fler valve

节流阀 throttle valve

节流阀 choke valve

节流阀；节流 throttle

结构长度 Face-to-face dimension ;End-to-end dimension; Face-to-centre dimension

结构形式 Type of construction

截止阀 Globe valve

截止阀 Shut-off Valve

截止阀；关断阀 shut-off valve

截止式隔膜阀 Globe diaphragm valve

紧急切断阀 Emergeny Cut-off Valves

进气阀 air intake valve

进水阀；进口阀门 inlet valve

静态特性 Static characteristics

静态特性偏差 Static characteristics derivation

开阀过冷度 Subcooled temperature of open valve

开阀温度 Opening valve temperature

开启高度 Lift

壳体试验 Shell test

壳体试验压力 Seal test pressure

空气阀门 Air valves

快速排污阀 Quick Draining Valves

类型 Type

冷凝结水排量 Cold condensate capacity

冷态试验差压力 Cold differential test pressure

理论排量 Theoretical flowing capacity

连接槽尺寸 Dimension of connecting channel

连接尺寸 Conncetion cimension

连接形式 Type of connection

帘面积 Curtain area

流道面积 Flow area

流道直径 Flow diameter

流量孔板 flow orifice plate

流量控制阀 flow control valve

流量特性 Flow characteristics

流量特性偏差 Flow characteristics derivation

漏汽量 Steam loss

脉冲式疏水阀 Impulse steam trap

密封面 Sealing face

密封试验 Seal test

密封试验压力 Seal test pressure

明杆平行式双闸板闸板 Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves

明杆闸阀 Outside screw stem rising through handwheel type gate valve

膜片 Diaphragm

内压自封 Pressure seat

逆止阀；止回阀 check valve

逆止阀；止回阀 non-return valve

逆止阀;止回阀;单向阀 check valve

排放背压力 Brilt-up back pressure

排放压力 Relieving pressure

排灰阀 Ash valves

排量系数 Coefficient of discharge

排气阀 air release valve

排气阀 Exhaust valves

排气阀 Vent Valve

排水阀 Drainage valves

排水温度 Temperature at discharging condensate

排污阀 blowdown valve

排污箱(阀) Waste Valves

排渣闸阀 Scum Gate Valves

盘阀 moushroom valve

盘状阀 plate valve

旁路阀 by pass valve

配汽活塞阀缸套 piston valve line

喷射阀 injection valve

喷射阀 sprayer valve

喷水阀 spray water valve

频跳 Chatter

平衡阀 Balance valves

平衡式 Balance type

平行式闸阀 Parallel gate valve Parallel slide valve

启闭件 Disc

启闭压差 Blowdown of a safety valve

起始升程 Commencement of lift

气动装置 Pneumatic actuator

气阀摇臂 valve arm

气－液动装置 Pneumatic-hydraulic actuator

潜水电泵(排污泵) Submerged Motor Pumps

切断阀;截止阀 block valve;shut-off valve;stop valve

切断式止回阀 stop check valve

切换阀;多向阀 changeover valve

球、球芯 Ball

球阀 Ball valve

球阀 globe valve

球体 Ball

全启式安全阀 Fall lift safety valve

热凝结水排量 Hot condensate capacity

入口隔离门 suction isolating valve

塞子 Plug

三通阀 three-way isolating valve

三通阀 three-way valve

三通式 Three way type

上密封 Back seat

上密封试验 Back seal test

渗漏量 Leckage

升降立式止回阀 Vertical lift check valve

升降式止回阀 Lift check valve

适用介质 Suitable medium

适用温度 Suitable temperature

手摇油泵(阀) Manual Oil Pumps Valves

疏水阀 drain valve

双金属片式疏水阀 Bimetal elements steam trap

双口排气球 Double Opening Exhaust Valves

双联弹簧式安全阀 Duplex safety valve

双闸板 Double gate disc

双闸板平板闸阀 Double Disc Flat Gate Valves

水封闸阀 Water Seal Gate Valves

水力喷射器(真空泵) Vacuum Pumps

伺服阀 servovalve

填料 Packing

填料垫 Packing seat

填料函 Stuffing

填料式旋塞阀 Gland packing plug valve

填料箱 Stuffing box

填料压盖 Gland

通气阀 breather valve

通气阀；呼吸器 breather

通用阀门 General valve

吐出阀；排出阀 discharge valve

吐出阀限位器 delivery valve guard

微启式安全阀 Low lift safety valve

微阻缓闭止回阀 Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves

吻合度 Percent of contact area

蜗轮传动蝶阀 Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator

蜗轮传动装置 Wormgear actuator

屋脊式隔膜阀 Weir diaphragm valve

无阀泵 valveless pump

无阀隔膜泵 valveless diaphragm pump

无阀振动泵 valveless vibration pump

无负荷漏汽量 No-load steam loss

无负荷漏汽率 Rate of no-load steam loss

吸（抽）气阀 Aspirating valves

吸入阀 suction valve

吸入阀限位器 suction valve guard

先导式安全阀 Pilot operated safety valve

先导式液压阀 Pilot-operated reducing valve

相对静偏差 Relative static characteristics derivation

相对流量特性偏差 Relative flow characteristics derivation

相对压力特性偏差 Relative pressure characteristics derivation

销轴 Hinge pin

楔式闸阀 Wedge gate valve

斜板式蝶阀 Indined disc butterfly valve

泄料（放空，排污）阀 Blowdown valves

泄压阀 Decompression valves

泄压阀 pressure release valve

泄压阀；安全阀 relief valve

卸荷式减压阀 Balanced reducing valve

型号 Type Model

旋启多瓣式止回阀 Multi-disc swing foot valve

旋启式止回阀 Swing check valve

旋启双瓣式底阀 Double disc swing foot valve

旋塞阀 Cock

旋塞阀 plug valve

压力（増压）阀 Pressure valve

压力调节阀；压力控制阀 pressure controlled valve

压力特性 Pressure characteristics

压力特性偏差 Pressure characteristics derivation

压力增长系数 Pressure increasing ratio

摇杆 Arm

液动装置 Hydraulic actuator

液化气管件 LPG Pipe Fitting

液下泵 Under Water Pumps

液压执行器 hydraulic actuator

仪表针形截止阀 Meter Needle Type Globe Valves

溢流阀 overflow valve

翼形阀；锥形阀 wing valve

油封式旋塞阀 Lubricated plug valve

有阀翼板 double acting wing

有阀翼板 wing with valve

有负荷漏汽量 Load steam loss

有负荷漏汽率 Rate of load steam loss

圆板阀；圆盘阀 disc valve

圆盘式疏水阀 Shemostatic team trap

圆柱齿轮传动装置 Cylindrical gear actuator

圆锥齿轮传动装置 Conical gear actuator

闸板 Wedge disc

闸板式隔膜阀 Wedge diaphragm valve

闸阀 gate valve

闸阀 sluice valve

针形阀 Pintle valve ; Needle valve

真空破坏阀 vacuum breaker valve

蒸汽疏水阀 Automatic steam trap Trap

整定压力 Set pressure

正向作用式减压阀 Direct acting reducing valve

支架 Yoke

直接载荷式安全阀 Direct loaded safety valve

直接作用式减压阀 Direct-acting reducing valve

直流式 Y-globe type

直流式截止阀 Oblique Stop Valve

直通单向阀 inline check valve

直通单向阀 straightway check valve

直通阀 Throughway Valve

止回阀 Check Valve

止回阀；回流阀 reflux valve

制动阀 Brake valves

中压阀门 Middle pressure valve

钟形浮子式疏水阀 Inverted bucket steam trap

钟形罩 Inverted bucket

轴套 Axis Guide

主阀 Main valve

主要外形尺寸 Prime out-form dimensions

主要性能参数 Specifeca tion speeification

注液漏斗阀 Priming Tundish Valve

柱塞阀 Plunger valve

柱塞截止阀 Plunger Globe Valve

柱塞型摆动阀 rocking plunger valve

撞击手轮 Impact handwheel

锥形阀；翼形阀 conical valve

自动循环阀 Automatic Recirculation Valve

组合阀 Combination valves

最大过冷度 Maximum subcoold temperature

最大流量 Maximum flow rate

最大压差 Maximum differential pressure

最低工作压力 Minimum operating pressure

最高背压率 Maximum rate of back pressure

最高工作背压 Maximum operating back pressure

最高工作温度 Maximum operating temperature

最高工作压力 Maximum operating pressure

最高排水温度 Maximum temperature at discharging

最高允许温度 Maximum allwable temperature

最高允许压力 Maximum allowable pressure

最小过冷度 Minimum subcooled temperature

最小压差 Minimum differntial pressure

油水加温控制箱

Fuel-oil heating control casing

机舱集中监视台

Centralized engine room monitoring position

扳警点

Alarm valve

应急配电板

Emergency switchboard

星三角磁力启动器

Magnetic star delta starter

驾控台

Riding with Taiwan

这些全是从专业术语里找到的,希望对您有所帮助....还有一些,以备您参考....

舵机

（SOLAS条款）

2套独立操舵机构

首侧推

系泊组合锚机

系船索

燕尾槽

用于绑扎20箱的D形环

满足MARPOL公约要求的软管接头

引水员梯

救生筏

信号弹

救生艇

救生艇架

消防桶

保温服

防火控制图

消防栓、喷嘴及水龙带

消防员装备

急救药箱

反光带

隔热用具包括毯子

主机

齿轮箱

弹性联轴器

锅炉

轴封

燃油分油机

滑油分油机

主空压机

应急空压机

空气瓶

水雾灭火系统

油水分离器

污水处理装置

空压机

主发电机

应急发电机

主机冷却泵

主机备用泵

舱底压载泵

总用消防泵

淡水压力柜

淡水泵

电加热水器

水样器

海水泵

燃油输送泵

齿轮箱滑油备用泵

淡水膨胀水箱

应急消防泵

舱底水分离器泵

海水冷凝器泵

发动机热交换器

燃油滤器

污油泵

油渣泵

快速阀箱

机舱风机

厨房排风机

厕所排风机

配餐间排风机

消防桶

防火喷头

国际通岸接头

固定CO2系统

电源设备

主配电板

应急配电板

交流分配电板

直流分配电板

蓄电池

电机（通用）

无线电充放电板

岸电箱

无线电蓄电池

无线电充电器

充电器（应急设备）

磁力起动器

DC24V应急配电板

灯具

开关、插座

国产插座

机舱监测报警系统

驾控台

通信及航行设备

旋转视窗

航行信号灯系统

转速指示器

（一个在驾驶室，两个在两翼）

搜索灯

冷藏箱插座

传令钟

雨刮器

雾笛

全方位电线

白昼信号灯

广播

自动电话

声力电话

烟火探测器

设备

电视

模拟式磁带录放机

天线

高保真

通导设备

GMDSS无线电台

卫通C站

无线电示卫标（406MHZ）

雷达应答器（9GHZ）

安保系统

救生艇筏双向无线电话

甚高频无线电话

雷达（ARPA）

测深仪

GPS

NAVTEX接收机

气象传真机

电罗经&自动操舵仪

计程仪

航行数据记录仪

自动识别系统

风速风向仪

Rudder

(SOLAS Terms)

2 sets of independent steering body

First Lateral

Anchor combination of mooring

Of the cable ship

Dovetail slot

20 boxes for banding of the D-ring

Meet the requirements of the MARPOL Convention hose connector

Pilot ladder

Liferaft

Flares

Lifeboats

- Lifeboat

Fire barrels

Insulation service

Fire control plans

Fire hydrants, and water nozzles with Dragon

Firemen equipment

First aid kit

Reflective belt

Appliances, including insulation blankets

Console

Gearbox

Flexible coupling

Boiler

SEAL

Fuel-oil machine

Oil-tanker aircraft

Main Air Compressor

Emergency air compressor

Air bottle

Water Mist Fire Suppression System

Oil-water separator

Sewage treatment plant

Air Compressor

Main generator

Emergency generator

Host cooling pump

Host backup pump

Bilge pump ballast

With the fire pump

Freshwater counter pressure

Freshwater pump

, And water heaters

Mining for water samples

Seawater pump

Fuel pump

Gearbox oil reserve pump

Freshwater expansion tank

Emergency fire pump

Bilge pump water separator

Condenser water pump

Engine heat exchanger

Fuel filter

Sewage pumps

Diesel pump

Rapid valve box

Fan cabin

Kitchen exhaust machine

Toilet exhaust machine

Catering exhaust inter -

Fire barrels

Fire sprinkler

An international joint -

CO2 fixation system

Power equipment

Main switchboards

Emergency switchboards

Exchange distribution panels

DC distribution panels

Battery

Motor (GM)

Radio charge and discharge board

An electric box

Radio Battery

Radio charger

Charger (emergency equipment)

Magnetic Starter

DC24V emergency switchboards

Lamps

Switches and sockets

Domestic Outlet

Cabin monitoring alarm system

Riding with Taiwan

Communication and nigation equipment

Rotating window

Nigation lights system

Speed Indicator

(One in the cab, two in the wings)

Search lights

Reefer sockets

Chuan-Ling bell

WIPER

Fog 2007

All wires

Daytime lights

Broadcasting

Automated Telephone

Voice of the telephone

Pyrotechnic detector

Entertainment equipment

TV

Analog tape recorders

Antenna

High Fidelity

- Guided equipment

GMDSS Radio

Wei-C Station

Radio show-subscript (406 MHZ)

Radar Transponder (9 GHZ)

Security system

Survival Craft two-way wireless phones

VHF radiotelephone

Radar (ARPA)

Depth Sounder

GPS

NAVTEX Receiver

Weather fax

Luo, the automatic steering & Instrument

Log -

Voyage Data Recorder

Automatic Identification System

Wind Instrument